Fredericton debates switching fireworks for drone shows

Thousands of people gather along the banks of the St. John River in Fredericton for Canada Day fireworks. (Submitted by: City of Fredericton)

The City of Fredericton is considering replacing traditional fireworks with drone light shows — a move praised for its environmental benefits but questioned for its cost and emotional impact.

At a recent Economic Prosperity and Growth Planning Committee meeting, councillors heard that drone shows could offer a quieter, more sustainable alternative to fireworks.

However, city staff warned that the results might be “underwhelming” under the current $26,000 fireworks budget, which would fund approximately 200 drones — fewer than the 300 to 500 used in larger displays elsewhere.

Supporters say the shift could reduce air pollution, debris and distress to animals.

“Drone shows may not have the same bang, but they align better with our climate goals,” Council Margo Sheppard told CBC News. “They’re a creative, low-impact way to celebrate without leaving smoke in the air.”

Environmental advocates see the idea as part of a broader shift toward sustainable public events, but others argue it risks losing the magic of community celebrations.

 “I’ve watched fireworks every Canada Day since I was a kid,” said Mark Reardon, a longtime resident of New Brunswick. “It’s not just about the show; it’s about the feeling, the excitement that builds before that first spark.”

For some families, fireworks bring more fear than joy.

 “My seven-year-old hides under a blanket every Canada Day,” said Heather McLean. “He loves the lights but hates the noise. A drone show would let him enjoy the colours without the tears.”

Newcomers and refugees also have mixed feelings.

 “When I first heard fireworks here, I froze,” said Oleksandr Dmytrenko, a refugee from Ukraine. “The sound reminded me of explosions. It doesn’t feel like celebration, it feels like war.”

Some residents criticized the plan as “boring” or “too expensive” when discussing the issue. Others said that drones can be reused and better reflect Fredericton’s environmental commitments.

 “I get that drones are cleaner, but fireworks have soul,” said Sarah O’Donnell, a Fredericton resident. “When you see fireworks burst over the river, it feels alive. A light show might be neat, but it’s not the same.”

Others questioned whether drone production is as eco-friendly as it is claimed to be.

 “It’s great to cut down on smoke,” said Ethan Brooks, an environmental studies student at the University of New Brunswick. “But we also need to think about where those batteries come from and how often the drones are replaced.”

City staff will continue studying costs and logistics before making a formal recommendation. 

“Tradition doesn’t have to mean staying the same,” said Sheppard in an interview with CBC. “If Fredericton wants to lead on sustainability, we need to be open to celebrating differently.”